Sodium Bicarbonate

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Product Description

Commonly referred as baking soda, Sodium Bicarbonate is used as raw material for detergents. This powder based substance is accessible in pure form. White crystalline in appearance, it is easily soluble in water. Its water based solution is slightly alkaline. This chemical contains ingredients like sulfur compounds, phosphate, magnesium, potassium, calcium and iron in precise amount. Sodium Bicarbonate does not dilute in ethanol. Maximum ph value of this carbonate based substance is 8.5. Long shelf life, precise composition and non toxic content are its key aspects.

Sodium Bicarbonate Properties:

1. Formula: NaHCO₃

2. IUPAC ID: Sodium hydrogen carbonate

3. Soluble in: Water

4. Molar mass: 84.007 g/mol

5. Density: 2.2 g/cm³

6. CAS Number: 144-55-8

7. Appearance: White crystals

8. Odor: Odorless

Sodium Bicarbonate Applications:

1. Baking: Sodium bicarbonate is widely used as a leavening agent in baking. When combined with an acid (such as vinegar, lemon juice, or buttermilk) and moisture, it produces carbon dioxide gas, which helps dough rise and gives baked goods their light and fluffy texture.

2. Household Cleaning: Baking soda is an effective and versatile household cleaner. Its mild abrasive properties make it useful for scrubbing surfaces without scratching, and its alkaline nature helps to dissolve dirt and grease. It can be used for cleaning sinks, countertops, appliances, and more.

3. Deodorizing: Sodium bicarbonate is renowned for its ability to absorb and neutralize odors. It can be used to deodorize carpets, upholstery, shoes, refrigerators, and even as a natural alternative to deodorant.

4. Personal Care: Baking soda is a common ingredient in various personal care products, including toothpaste, mouthwash, and bath products. It is used for its cleansing and deodorizing properties.

5. Fire Extinguisher: Sodium bicarbonate is a key ingredient in certain types of fire extinguishers, particularly those designed for grease and electrical fires. When sodium bicarbonate is heated, it releases carbon dioxide gas, which helps smother the fire by displacing oxygen.

6. Medical Uses: Sodium bicarbonate is used in medicine as an antacid to relieve heartburn, acid indigestion, and upset stomach. It can also be used to neutralize acidosis in the body caused by conditions such as kidney disease or diabetic ketoacidosis.

7. Chemical Manufacturing: Sodium bicarbonate is used in the manufacture of various chemicals and pharmaceuticals. It serves as a buffering agent, pH regulator, and ingredient in the production of certain medications.

8. Food Industry: In addition to baking, sodium bicarbonate has applications in the food industry as a food additive and acidity regulator. It is used in products such as sodas, sports drinks, and processed foods.

9. Water Treatment: Sodium bicarbonate is used in water treatment processes to adjust pH levels and neutralize acidic water. It can also help precipitate dissolved metals and improve water quality.

10. Farming and Agriculture: Sodium bicarbonate can be used in agriculture to adjust soil pH, improve soil structure, and enhance crop yields. It can also be used as a fungicide and pesticide in organic farming practices.